วันศุกร์ที่ 20 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2554

dna sequencer

dna sequencerScientists have applied letters to various parts of DNA, and the sequence of the code, or letters, is a massive scientific breakthrough. Essentially, a Sequence is a written map of a person, animal, or plant. DNA Sequencing allows scientists to see traits on paper, not just in action. This allows scientists to tell the difference between the DNA of a dog, for example, and a human. The sequence of the code, or letters, in a strand of DNA, offers a number of vital pieces of scientific information.

Through DNA Sequencing, specific traits have been isolated. For example, scientists were able to identify genes that may contribute to a number of ailments, including Alzheimer's and Breast Cancer. With the identification of such genes comes the possibility of altering them, which is controversial. However, knowing that there are genes that make it more likely for a person to suffer from such an ailment, knowing what those genes look like and where they are, will certainly make many doctors have slightly easier jobs. This information will possibly make diagnosing less challenging, if not treatment. As it becomes more advanced, the potential applications will surely grow.

In recent years, complete DNA Sequencing for humans was completed. It was called the Human Genome Project. The scientists working on the project mapped out the entire sequence of human DNA. It was this project that allowed genes for certain diseases to be identified, which may some day lead to cures. After the initial large-scale DNA Sequencing project, many scientists are working with DNA Sequences on a smaller-scale. The field is a growing one, with a large number of potential benefits. There are a number of companies who offer to partially sequence DNA to offer health advice. Research has shown that there are certain genes which put people at a higher risk for ailments, and such health advice is said to lower risk. As the field grows, there will likely be more possibilities.

There are a number of diseases, including cancers, which have genes that have been identified through DNA Sequencing. It has also been found that there are certain risk factors that make a disease more likely to occur if a person has a certain gene. An example of this is Colon Cancer. Through DNA Sequencing, it has been found that certain people, with a specific gene, are more likely to suffer from Colon Cancer if they eat a large amount of red meat. However, other people, without this gene, are not as likely to suffer from Colon Cancer, even with above average amounts of red meat.

Many people are becoming very interested in DNA Sequencing. Realizing the ramifications of information like that explained above-that there are certain genes which put only some people at a higher risk-has sparked interest. Many people are seeking out personal DNA Sequencing to aid them in their quest for better health.

Melanie Smith

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Article Source: dna sequencer




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